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Are Lithium Polymer Batteries Allowed on Airplanes?

lithium polymer battery airplane safety

Flying with batteries can be stressful—especially when you're not sure if your lithium polymer battery1 will be allowed on board.

Yes, lithium polymer batteries2 are allowed on airplanes, but only if they meet aviation authority rules3 on capacity, packaging, and quantity4.

If you pack the wrong battery5 in the wrong way, you risk confiscation or even flight delays6. Let’s break down the rules—so your trip (and your gear) takes off smoothly.

Are there global regulations for lithium polymer batteries on planes?

FAA and IATA rules for batteries

Travelers are often surprised by how serious aviation regulators are about batteries.

Yes—both the FAA7 and IATA8 regulate lithium polymer batteries9 with strict rules based on capacity, quantity, and packaging.

These rules apply to all passengers, whether flying domestically or internationally.

Dive deeper: What are the FAA and IATA battery policies?

The FAA10 (Federal Aviation Administration) in the U.S. and the IATA11 (International Air Transport Association) worldwide provide guidelines for carrying lithium-based batteries12 on flights. Their main goals:

✈️ Summary of Lithium Polymer Battery Policies

Authority Main Focus Battery Limit Packing Requirement
FAA U.S. flights <100Wh: No limit
100–160Wh: Max 2
Carry-on only, terminals protected
IATA International Same as FAA Follow local airline rules

Always check with your airline before flying. Some carriers have stricter rules than the FAA/IATA baseline.

What battery sizes are allowed?

battery watt hour limits

Not all batteries are treated equally—capacity is the key factor.

Batteries under 100Wh are generally allowed in both carry-on and checked luggage. Batteries over 160Wh are not allowed on planes.

If your battery is 100–160Wh, you’re limited to two spare units in your carry-on. And yes, the TSA checks.

Dive deeper: What’s a watt-hour and why does it matter?

Watt-hours (Wh) measure how much energy a battery stores. Here’s how it affects your travel:

🔋 Battery Capacity Rules (FAA/IATA)

Capacity Allowed Onboard? Carry-On Checked Luggage Spare Batteries Notes
≤100Wh ✅ Yes ✅ Yes ✅ Yes ✅ Yes (no limit) Most phones, earbuds
100–160Wh ✅ Yes (Max 2) ✅ Yes ❌ No ✅ Yes (Max 2) DSLR cameras, drones
>160Wh ❌ Not allowed ❌ No ❌ No ❌ No Only via cargo shipment

If your battery doesn’t list Wh, multiply voltage × amp-hours to calculate it.

Example: 3.7V × 4.5Ah = 16.65Wh ✅

Can I pack lithium polymer batteries in carry-on or checked bags?

carry-on vs checked battery policy

It might be tempting to toss your backup battery in a suitcase—but don’t.

Lithium polymer batteries should always go in carry-on bags, especially spare ones. Checked baggage is restricted or forbidden.

The reason? Fires in the cabin can be managed. Fires in the cargo hold can’t.

Dive deeper: Where exactly should batteries go?

  • Carry-on baggage is the preferred option for all battery types.
  • Checked baggage allows only installed batteries—not spares—and only under 100Wh.

🔒 Best practices:

  • Turn off devices before storing
  • Use protective cases for spare batteries
  • Do not pack loose batteries in checked luggage

Keep batteries close so the cabin crew can act fast if needed.

Are spare lithium polymer batteries allowed?

spare lithium battery airplane

Spare batteries—those not installed in a device—are more likely to be flagged during screening.

Yes, spare lithium polymer batteries are allowed, but only in carry-on bags and with proper terminal protection.

There are limits on quantity and size.

Dive deeper: What are the spare battery rules?

⚠️ Spare Battery Restrictions

Capacity Max Quantity Where to Pack Terminal Protection
≤100Wh No formal limit (recommended: ≤4) Carry-on only16 Required
100–160Wh 2 per person Carry-on only Required17
>160Wh Prohibited Not allowed

Protect terminals using:

  • Plastic battery cases
  • Individual plastic bags
  • Electrical tape

Never bring damaged or bloated batteries—they’re a fire hazard and could be confiscated.

What if the battery is already installed in a device?

battery installed in laptop

Laptops, cameras, drones—if the battery is built in, can I still fly with it?

Yes, lithium polymer batteries installed in devices are allowed in both carry-on and checked baggage (if under 100Wh).

Still, the best practice is to keep such devices in your carry-on bag.

Dive deeper: Installed battery guidelines

📱 Allowed devices with Li-po batteries:

  • Smartphones, tablets
  • Wireless earbuds
  • Smartwatches
  • Cameras
  • Gaming devices
  • Laptops under 100Wh

📋 Checklist before flying:

  • Turn off the device
  • Protect it from damage during transport
  • Disable alarms or motion-sensors (for drones)

Some airlines may limit or ban devices like hoverboards, even if the battery fits capacity rules. Always double-check.

What about flying internationally with Li-po batteries?

international flight battery rules

You’ve cleared TSA—but what about your stopover in Tokyo, or final destination in Germany?

International flights may have stricter battery rules than the FAA. Always check with your airline and destination country.

Some countries require manufacturer certifications (like UN38.3), even for consumer electronics.

Dive deeper: Key international differences

🌍 Global Battery Guidelines Snapshot

Region Special Rules
EU (EASA) Aligns with IATA; stricter inspections
Japan Requires PSE safety label
Korea Must show KC certification if >100Wh
Australia Prohibits all loose batteries in checked bags

For products you’re exporting—ensure your batteries are tested and certified. Common required certificates include:

  • UL
  • UN38.3
  • CE/FCC
  • PSE (Japan)
  • KC (Korea)

Conclusion

Yes, lithium polymer batteries are allowed on airplanes—but only if they’re small enough, properly packed, and carried in the right bag. Know the rules, and your batteries will fly just fine.


  1. Understanding the regulations can help you avoid issues at the airport and ensure a smooth travel experience. 

  2. Understanding the regulations for lithium polymer batteries can help ensure safe travel and compliance with aviation rules. 

  3. Exploring aviation authority rules will provide insights into safe practices for transporting batteries during flights. 

  4. Learning about these requirements is crucial for travelers to avoid issues at security checks and ensure safety. 

  5. Understanding the risks of packing the wrong battery can help you avoid serious travel disruptions and ensure a smooth journey. 

  6. Learn how to prevent flight delays related to battery packing to ensure your travel plans go uninterrupted. 

  7. Exploring the FAA's role will provide insights into safety measures and guidelines for transporting batteries. 

  8. Learning about IATA's regulations can help ensure compliance and safety in air transport of batteries. 

  9. Understanding the regulations for lithium polymer batteries is crucial for safe transport and compliance with aviation standards. 

  10. Exploring the FAA's regulations can help you ensure compliance and safety when traveling with batteries. 

  11. IATA's guidelines are essential for international travelers to avoid issues with battery transport. 

  12. Understanding the guidelines for lithium-based batteries is crucial for safe air travel and compliance with regulations. 

  13. Explore this resource to learn effective strategies for preventing battery-related hazards, ensuring safety and reliability. 

  14. This link provides essential guidelines for rapid response to battery failures, crucial for minimizing damage and ensuring safety. 

  15. Discover innovative solutions to manage fire risks in cargo areas, enhancing safety in challenging environments. 

  16. Understanding carry-on regulations is crucial for safe travel with batteries. Explore this link for detailed guidelines. 

  17. Learn about the importance of terminal protection to ensure safety during flights. This resource provides essential insights. 

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